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Sweet Potato Chicken Chili (One Pot, 45 Minutes, 36g Protein)

By Ami·September 27, 2026·★★★★★4.9 from 88 votes·Jump to RecipePrint

Sweet potato chicken chili is the first thing I cook when the weather turns — a big pot of shredded chicken, black beans and soft sweet potatoes in a smoky, lightly sweet tomato broth, ready in 45 minutes with 36 grams of protein and 10 grams of fiber in every bowl.

It is lighter than my crockpot beef chili and heartier than my white chicken chili, and it sits right in the middle in the best way. The chicken breasts poach whole in the chili and get shredded at the end, so they stay juicy instead of drying out, and the sweet potatoes soften just enough to thicken the broth without turning to mush.

A bowl of sweet potato chicken chili with shredded chicken, sweet potato cubes and black beans in a smoky tomato broth, topped with avocado, Greek yogurt and cilantro
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Why this sweet potato chicken chili is my go-to fall dinner.

Here's what you'll need.

Olive oil, a yellow onion, a red bell pepper, garlic, two medium sweet potatoes, chili powder, cumin, smoked paprika, oregano, a chipotle pepper in adobo (optional but great), diced tomatoes, chicken broth, black beans, boneless skinless chicken breasts, a lime, and toppings: avocado, Greek yogurt and cilantro.

Ingredients for chicken and sweet potato chili: diced onion, red bell pepper, garlic, cubed sweet potatoes, chili spices, canned diced tomatoes, chicken broth, black beans, raw chicken breasts, lime, avocado, Greek yogurt and cilantro

Here's how it all comes together.

STEP 1 — SAUTE THE ONION, PEPPER AND GARLIC

Heat the olive oil in a large Dutch oven over medium. Add the onion and bell pepper with a pinch of salt and cook for 5 to 6 minutes, stirring now and then, until soft and just starting to brown. Stir in the garlic for the last 30 seconds so it does not burn.

Diced onion, red bell pepper and garlic sauteing in olive oil in a Dutch oven
STEP 2 — TOAST THE SWEET POTATOES AND SPICES

Add the sweet potato cubes, chili powder, cumin, smoked paprika, oregano, the minced chipotle and 1 teaspoon salt. Stir for 1 to 2 minutes until the spices smell toasty and coat every cube. Blooming the spices in oil is what gives the chili a deep, slow-simmered flavor in under an hour.

Sweet potato cubes being stirred with chili powder, cumin and smoked paprika in a Dutch oven
STEP 3 — ADD THE TOMATOES, BROTH AND BEANS

Pour in the diced tomatoes with their juices, the chicken broth and the drained black beans. Stir, scrape up anything stuck to the bottom of the pot, and bring it to a simmer over medium-high heat.

Diced tomatoes, chicken broth and black beans being poured into the pot of chili
STEP 4 — SIMMER THE CHICKEN WHOLE

Nestle the chicken breasts into the chili so they are mostly submerged, reduce the heat to medium-low, cover with the lid slightly ajar, and simmer for 20 to 25 minutes. The chicken is ready when it reaches 165°F in the thickest part and the sweet potatoes are fork-tender.

Raw chicken breasts nestled into a simmering pot of sweet potato chili
STEP 5 — SHRED THE CHICKEN

Lift the chicken onto a cutting board and shred it with two forks. Meanwhile, simmer the chili uncovered for a few more minutes and mash a few sweet potato cubes against the side of the pot if you want it thicker. Stir the chicken back in with the lime juice, then taste and adjust the salt.

Cooked chicken breasts being shredded with two forks on a wooden cutting board
STEP 6 — TOP AND SERVE

Ladle the chili into bowls and top with sliced avocado, a spoonful of Greek yogurt and chopped cilantro. A squeeze of lime right at the end brightens everything. Shredded cheese and crushed tortilla chips are welcome on the weekend.

A bowl of finished sweet potato chicken chili topped with avocado slices, Greek yogurt and cilantro
Two bowls of healthy sweet potato chili with shredded chicken and black beans, topped with avocado, yogurt, cilantro and lime wedges, next to the Dutch oven
GLP-1 High Protein High Fiber Cookbook coverIf you want more cozy dinners like this one — high protein, high fiber and filling without being heavy — this is the book I wrote for exactly that, the Ultimate GLP-1 High Protein High Fiber Cookbook.

Things I learned while testing this recipe.

Why this healthy chili is on repeat all fall and winter.

Here's what I'd serve with this.

Just in case you have leftovers.

Storing: Cool the chili and refrigerate it in airtight containers for up to 4 days. It freezes beautifully for up to 3 months — freeze it in single-serving containers without the toppings, and thaw overnight in the fridge.

Reheating: Reheat on the stove over medium heat, stirring occasionally and adding a splash of broth if it has thickened, until steaming hot. Single portions reheat in the microwave in 2 to 3 minutes, stirred halfway. Add the avocado, yogurt and cilantro fresh after reheating.

More easy healthy recipes...

White chicken chiliWhite chicken chili Chicken tortilla soupChicken tortilla soup Taco soupTaco soup Sheet pan chicken fajitasSheet pan chicken fajitas

If you are in a soup-and-chili mood, my crockpot beef chili and chicken tortilla soup are the next ones to try. And today's other new healthy dinner is my za'atar chicken thighs with lemon — crispy, Mediterranean and 38g protein.

Sweet Potato Chicken Chili

Healthy one-pot sweet potato chicken chili with shredded chicken breast, black beans and tender sweet potatoes in a smoky chipotle tomato broth. 45 minutes, 36g protein and 10g fiber a bowl, and it freezes perfectly.

Prep15 min
Cook30 min
Total45 min
Servings6
CategoryDinner · Healthy
CuisineAmerican

Ingredients

Instructions

  1. Saute: Heat the oil in a large Dutch oven over medium. Cook the onion and bell pepper with a pinch of salt 5–6 minutes until soft. Add the garlic for 30 seconds.
  2. Spice: Add the sweet potatoes, chili powder, cumin, smoked paprika, oregano, chipotle and adobo, and 1 teaspoon salt. Stir 1–2 minutes until fragrant.
  3. Liquid: Add the tomatoes, broth and black beans. Bring to a simmer.
  4. Chicken: Nestle the chicken breasts into the chili. Cover with the lid ajar and simmer on medium-low 20–25 minutes, until the chicken reaches 165°F and the sweet potatoes are tender.
  5. Shred: Shred the chicken with two forks and return it to the pot with the lime juice. Mash a few sweet potato cubes to thicken if you like. Season to taste.
  6. Serve: Ladle into bowls and top with avocado, Greek yogurt and cilantro.

Notes

Cut the sweet potatoes into even ¾-inch cubes so they cook at the same rate as the chicken. Boneless skinless thighs work in place of breasts; simmer 25–30 minutes. For a slow cooker version, add everything except the lime to the slow cooker and cook on LOW 6 hours or HIGH 3–4 hours, then shred the chicken. Nutrition is per serving without toppings.

Nutrition (per serving, estimate): 410 calories · 36g protein · 48g carbs · 6g fat · 10g fiber · 760mg sodium
GLP-1 High Protein High Fiber Cookbook cover

Cozy, high protein, high fiber dinners.

The Ultimate GLP-1 High Protein High Fiber Cookbook is full of soups, chilis and one-pot meals like this one — protein and fiber first, so a single bowl keeps you satisfied for hours.

Get the cookbook on Amazon
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Sweet potato chicken chili FAQ

Can I make sweet potato chicken chili in a slow cooker?

Yes. Add everything except the lime juice to the slow cooker, nestle the raw chicken breasts on top, and cook on LOW for 6 hours or HIGH for 3 to 4 hours. Shred the chicken, stir it back in with the lime, and serve.

Do you have to peel the sweet potatoes for chili?

No, but I usually do for the softest texture. Scrubbed, unpeeled sweet potatoes add a little extra fiber and color, and the skins soften nicely as the chili simmers.

Can I use chicken thighs instead of chicken breast?

Yes. Boneless skinless chicken thighs are even juicier and more forgiving. Simmer them for 25 to 30 minutes until very tender, then shred as usual; the chili will be slightly richer.

How do I make chicken chili thicker?

Simmer it uncovered for the last 10 minutes and mash a few of the sweet potato cubes and beans against the side of the pot. They thicken the broth naturally without any flour or cornstarch.

Is sweet potato chicken chili healthy?

It is a very balanced bowl: about 410 calories, 36g protein and 10g fiber per serving, with lean chicken, beans and vegetables. Keep the toppings to avocado, Greek yogurt and cilantro and it stays light.